The Iranian Languages (Routledge), Literatura amerykańska
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ROUTLEDGE LANGUAGE FAMILY SERIES
Each volume in this series contains an in-depth account of the members of some of
the world's most important language families. Written by experts in each language,
these accessible accounts provide detailed linguistic analysis and description.
The contents are caref ul1y structured to cover the natural system of classiicati on:
phonology, morphology, syntax, \exis, semantics, dialectology, and sociolingu istics.
Every volume contains extensive bibliographies for each langu age, a detailed
index and tables, and maps and examples from the languages to demonstrate the
linguistic features being described. The consistent format allows comparative study,
not only between the langu ages in each volume, but also across al1 the volumes in the
series.
The Austronesian Languages of
Asia and Madagascar
Edited by Nikolaus Himmelm/l1n
&
Sa nder Adelaar
The Mongolic Languages
Edited by Juha Janhuna
n
The M unda Languages
Gregory D.
.
Anderson
The Bantu Languages
Edited by Derek Nurse
&
Gerard Philippson
The Oceanic Languages
Edited by John Lynch. Ma lcolm Ross
&
Te rry Crowley
The languages of the Caucasus
Edited by Alice Ha rris
The Romance Languages
Edited by Martin Ha rris
&
Nigel Vincent
The Celtic Languages 2.e
Ma rtin
J
Ball
&
Nicole MllieI'
The Dravidian Languages
Edited by Sanford B. Steever
The Semitic Languages
Edited by Robert HetzrOI1
The Germanic Languages
Edited by Ekkehard Ko nig
&
Johan van del' Auwera
The Sino-Tibetan Languages
Edited by Graham Th urgood
&
Randy
J
Lapolla
The Indo-Aryan Languages
Edited by George Cardona
&
Dhanesh
.
Jain
The Slavonic Languages
Benard Comrie
&
Greville
G
Corbett
The Indo-European Languages
Edited by Pa olo Ramal
&
Anna
Giacalone Ramat
The Tai -Kadai Languages
Edited by Anthony Diller
The Tu rkic Languages
Edited by Eva Csato
&
Lars Johanson
The Iranian Languages
Edited by GernOl Windiillr
The Khoesan languages
Edited by Raiiler Vo ssen
The Uralic Languages
Edited by Daniel Abondolo
TH E
IRANIAN
LANGUAGES
Edited by
Gernot Windfuhr
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LONDON AND NEW YORK
First published 2009
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OXI4 4RN, UK
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016
Routledge is an imprint o/the Taylor
& Francis
Group, an in/orma business
g
2009 Gern
o
l Windfuhr
Typeset in Times New Roman by
ReineCatch Limited, Bungay, Sufolk
Printed and bound in Great Britain by
The MPG Book Group, Bodmin, Cornwall
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced
or utilized in any fo rm or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means,
now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording,
or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in
writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library 0/ Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
A catalog record for this book has been requested
ISBNI3: 978-0-7007-1 131-4 (hbk)
ISBNI3: 978-0-203-64173-6 (ebk)
BRIEF CONTENTS
List 0/ illustrations
lix
Notes on contributors
lxv
Foreword
lxix
List 0/ abbreviations
lxxi
1 Introduction to
The lUnian Languages
1
Gernot Wind/uhr
2 Dialectology and To pics
5
Genot Wind/uhr
3 Old Iranian
43
Prods Oktor Skj:rvo
4 Middle West Iranian
196
Prods Oktor Skj:rvo
5 Sogdian
279
Yutaka Yo shida
6 Khwarezmian
336
Desmond Durkin-Meisterernst
7 Khotanese and Tumshuqese
377
Ronald
.
Emmerickt
8 Persian and Tajik
416
Gernot Wind/uhr and John R. Perry
9 Zazaki
545
Ludwig Paul
10
Kurdish
587
Ernest
.
McCarus
11 Balochi
634
Carina Jahani and Agnes Korn
12 Parachi
693
Charles M. Kiefer
13 Pashto
721
Barbara Robson and Habibullah Tegeyt
14a The Pamir Languages
773
.
(Joy)
I
Edelman and Leila R. Dodykhudoeva
V
 vi
BRIEF CONTENTS
14b
Shughni
D. (Joy)
I.
Edelmall al1d Leila R. Dodykhudoeva
15
Wakhi
Elel1a Bashir
787
825
Notes
Acknowledgements
Bibliography and references
Index
859
859
860
863
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